Xamarin.Forms 创建移动应用程序的基础知识 9 - 弹出窗口
简介
演示如何在 Xamarin.Forms 中显示弹出式菜单。
- 弹出提醒。
- 模式对话框。
弹出提醒
- 打开已有项目 AwesomeApp。
- 添加新项 PopupsPage.xaml。
- 编辑 PopupsPage.xaml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<ContentPage xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms/design"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d"
x:Class="AwesomeApp.PopupsPage">
<ContentPage.Content>
<StackLayout Margin="20,32">
<Button Text="弹出提醒1"
Clicked="Button1_Clicked" />
<Button Text="弹出提醒2"
Clicked="Button2_Clicked" />
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label Text="弹出提醒2确认"
VerticalOptions="Center" />
<Switch Grid.Column="1"
x:Name="swhBtn2OK"
HorizontalOptions="Start" />
</Grid>
</StackLayout>
</ContentPage.Content>
</ContentPage>
- 编辑 PopupsPage.xaml:
private async void Button1_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
await DisplayAlert("弹出框", "这里是提醒内容", "关闭");
}
private async void Button2_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
swhBtn2OK.IsToggled = await DisplayAlert("确认框", "这里是确认内容", "确认", "取消");
}
- 编辑 App.xaml.cs:
public App()
{
InitializeComponent();
MainPage = new PopupsPage();
}
- 调试界面:
模式对话框
- 编辑 PopupsPage.xaml:
<Button Text="模式对话框"
Clicked="Button3_Clicked" />
<Label x:Name="lblBtn3Action"
Text="模式对话框返回值" />
- 编辑 PopupsPage.xaml.cs:
private async void Button3_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
lblBtn3Action.Text = await DisplayActionSheet("模式对话框", "关闭", "请选择一个Action", "Action1", "Action2", "Action3");
}
- 调试界面: